Njengamanje, ukukhiqizwa kwe-fastener yase-China kubala ingxenye eyodwa kwezine yomkhiqizo womhlaba wonke, okuyenza ibe umkhiqizi osheshayo omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni. Usayizi wemakethe wezinsimbi kanye nezingxenye zomshini ezinembayo unqunywa ngokuyinhloko isidingo semakethe ezinkambini zabo zokufaka isicelo ezingezansi. Izinkambu zokufakwa kwezibophelelo nezingxenye zomshini wokunemba zibanzi kakhulu, zimboza izindawo ezivamile njengezimoto, izinto zasendlini, izinto zikagesi, nemishini yezokwelapha, kanye nezindawo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezifana ne-aerospace kanye nokukhiqizwa kwethuluzi elinembile. Ngokusho kwedatha, ngo-2022, imboni yokubopha izimoto yaseChina yakhiqiza amathani alinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-3.679, ngesidingo esingamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.891, kanye nenani eliphakathi nendawo elilinganiselwa ku-31,400 yuan ngethani.
Ngokuvamile, izinsimbi ezisetshenziswa ngokukhethekile ezimotweni zibizwa ngokuthi izinsimbi zezimoto.
Izibophelelo zezimoto zihlukaniswe kabanzi futhi zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezihlukene ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwazo kanye nendawo ezikuyo, njengamabhawudi namantongomane, izikulufu nezigxivizo, amabhawodi namantongomane, izinto zokukhiya amantongomane, ama-screw and nut assemblies, amawasha asentwasahlobo, nezikhonkwane ze-cotter, phakathi kwabanye. Lezi zibophelelo zidlala indima ebalulekile esakhiweni sezimoto, njengokuxhuma izingxenye ezibalulekile, ukuvikela izingxenye ezilayisha ukukhanya, ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okwengeziwe, nokunikeza imisebenzi evimbela ukudlidliza. Izibonelo ezithile zifaka amabhawudi enjini, amantongomane ehabhu lamasondo, izikulufu zezicabha, izigxivizo zamabhuleki, amabhawodi e-turbo, namawasha okukhiya amantongomane, ngayinye idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ubuqotho besakhiwo nokusebenza okuphephile kwezimoto.
I-Automotive Industry Chain
Ukukhuphuka komkhakha wezinsimbi zezimoto ngokuyinhloko kubandakanya izinto ezingavuthiwe ezifanainsimbi, izinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi, nerabha. Njengezingxenye ezibalulekile zezimoto, izinsimbi zezimoto zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezimoto nasekulungiseni izimoto. Ukuthengwa kwezimoto eChina bekulokhu kukhuphuka njalo, futhi imakethe yezimoto entsha ekhulayo iye yandisa indawo yemakethe yezinsimbi zezimoto. Ukwengeza, isidingo sezinsimbi zezimoto ekulungiseni izimoto nasezimakethe zezingxenye zezimoto nakho sikhulu. Sekukonke, izimakethe ezintsha nezikhona kakade zezinsimbi zezimoto e-China zinamandla amahle okunwetshwa. Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwemboni yezimoto kukhuthaza kahle ukukhula kwemboni yokubopha izimoto. Ngokwemininingwane, iChina yakhiqiza izimoto ezibalelwa ezigidini ezingama-22.1209 ngo-2022.
Ukuhlaziywa Kwesimo Sokuthuthukiswa Kwemboni Yezimoto Zomhlaba Wonke
Njengoba ubunkimbinkimbi bomklamo wezimoto buqhubeka bukhula, ukubaluleka kwezinsimbi zezimoto kuba sobala nakakhulu.Izitayela zezidingo zesikhathi esizayo ziyagcizelelaikhwalithi ephezulu futhi ukuqina.Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe idlala indima ebalulekile ekuguquleni izibophelelo zendabuko zibeizakhi zezimoto ezinembayo eziningi, ezinembe kakhulu. Inkathi entsha yokukhiqizwa kwezimoto idinga izibophelelo zezimoto ezongayo, ezisebenziseka kalula, ezikwazi ukushintsha izibophelelo zemishini, futhi ezikwazi ukuxhuma izinto zenjoloba, i-aluminium, nepulasitiki ngempumelelo.
Ngokusekelwe kulesi sibikezelo, kulula ukubona kusengaphambili ukuthi izindlela zokubopha ngamakhemikhali (okuhlanganisa nokunamathelayo), izixazululo "zokuxhuma ngokushesha", noma izixazululo zokuzivala zokuzivala zizovela futhi zithole ukuthandwa. Ngokusho kwedatha, usayizi wemakethe yezimboni zezimoto emhlabeni wonke wawucishe ube ngamabhiliyoni angama-39.927 ngo-2022, kanti isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific sibalwa ngesabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke kuma-42.68%.
Ukuhlaziywa Kwesimo Samanje Sokuthuthukiswa Kwemboni Yezixhumi Zezimoto YaseChina
Njengoba imboni yezokukhiqiza yaseShayina iqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi ithuthuke, imboni yasekhaya isazabalaza ukuhlangabezana nezinsimbi ezinamandla kakhulu nezinembayo ezidingwa izimboni zemishini yemishini kazwelonke njengezimoto nezindiza, ezithembele kakhulu ezintweni ezibizayo ezivela kwamanye amazwe. Kunomehluko omkhulu we-value-added phakathi kwezibophelelo zasekhaya nezangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yentuthuko enhle yemakethe yezimoto yasekhaya kanye nesidingo esandayo sezimoto zamandla amasha, usayizi wemakethe yemboni ubulokhu ukhuphuka minyaka yonke. Ngo-2022, usayizi wemakethe wemboni yokubopha izimoto yase-China cishe wawungama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-90.78, nenani lokukhiqiza elingama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-62.753.
Eminyakeni yakamuva, imboni ye-fastener ngokwayo ibonise izitayela zobuchwepheshe, ukuhlanganisa, nokuhlanganisa. Kule minyaka eyishumi edlule, imboni ye-fastener yaseChina ithuthuke ngokushesha, ngokukhula okuqhubekayo ekukhiqizeni. Njengamanje, ukukhiqizwa kwe-fastener yase-China kubalela ingxenye eyodwa kwezine yomkhiqizo womhlaba wonke, okuyenza ibe umkhiqizi osheshayo omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni. Usayizi wemakethe wezinsimbi kanye nezingxenye zomshini ezinembayo unqunywa ngokuyinhloko isidingo semakethe ezinkundleni zezicelo ezisezingeni eliphansi, ezibanzi futhi ezimboza izindawo ezihlala umphakathi njengezimoto, izinto zasendlini, izinto zikagesi, nemishini yezokwelapha, kanye nezindawo ezisezingeni eliphezulu njenge i-aerospace kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezinsimbi ezinembayo. Ngokusho kwedatha, ngo-2022, imboni yokubopha izimoto yaseChina yakhiqiza amathani alinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-3.679, ngesidingo esingamathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.891, kanye nenani eliphakathi nendawo elilinganiselwa ku-31,400 yuan ngethani.
Amathrendi Okuthuthukisa Ikusasa Lemboni Yezixhumi Zezimoto YaseChina
- I-Technological Innovation and Intelligence
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemboni yokukhiqiza izimoto, imboni ye-fastener izophinde yamukele ukusungulwa okwengeziwe kwezobuchwepheshe. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuhlakaniphile, bedijithali, nobuthuthukisiwe kuzoba izitayela ezibalulekile zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi, nokusebenza komkhiqizo.
- I-Lightweighting kanye ne-Material Innovation
Isidingo esikhulayo sabakhi bezimoto sokunciphisa isisindo sezimoto sizoqhubekisela phambili imboni yokubopha izimoto ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto ezilula, ezinamandla, nezihlala isikhathi eside, njengama-alloys anamandla aphezulu nezinto eziyinhlanganisela.
- Ukuvikelwa Kwemvelo kanye Nokuthuthukiswa Okuqhubekayo
Imboni esheshayo izogcizelela kakhulu ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme. Ukwamukelwa kwezinto ezivuselelekayo, ukuncishiswa kokusetshenziswa kwamandla, kanye nokuncipha kokulahlwa kwemfucuza kanye nentuthu ephumayo kuzoba yizinkomba eziphambili zokuthuthukiswa kwemboni.
- Ukushayela Okuzenzakalelayo Nokufaka Ugesi
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bokushayela obuzimele kanye nezimoto zikagesi zanda kakhulu, isidingo sezinsimbi ezisebenza kahle nezithembeke kakhulu sizokhula. Ukwengeza, idizayini eyingqayizivele nezidingo zobunjiniyela bezimoto zikagesi zingase ziholele ekuthuthukisweni nasekumukelweni kwezinhlobo ezintsha zokubopha.
- I-Smart Manufacturing kanye ne-Automation
Ukusetshenziswa okubanzi kokukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile nobuchwepheshe obuzenzakalelayo kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komugqa wokukhiqiza futhi kunciphise amaphutha abantu. Ukusetshenziswa komshini wokufunda nobuhlakani bokwenziwa kulindeleke ukuthi kuthuthukise ukuhlelwa kokukhiqiza nokulawula ikhwalithi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-17-2024
